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Difference between た and です in declaratives

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gryffindor
Been Around a Bit
Posts: 28
Joined: May 14th, 2006 6:30 pm

Difference between た and です in declaratives

Postby gryffindor » May 19th, 2006 10:13 am

Hi guys,

Went to the guidetojapanese.org website. I was utterly confused by some of the examples given.

The webmaster used the verb た in declaratives, but in many websites and even Japanesepod, I thought to express a state of being, です should be used?

What is the difference between these two verbs?

Bueller_007
Expert on Something
Posts: 960
Joined: April 24th, 2006 8:29 am

Re: Difference between た and です in declaratives

Postby Bueller_007 » May 19th, 2006 12:23 pm

gryffindor wrote:Hi guys,

Went to the guidetojapanese.org website. I was utterly confused by some of the examples given.

The webmaster used the verb た in declaratives, but in many websites and even Japanesepod, I thought to express a state of being, です should be used?

What is the difference between these two verbs?

You should try a search before you post.
http://www.japanesepod101.com/forum/viewtopic.php?t=53

Basically, です (short for でございます) is more polite than だ (short for である, which you will also see in written Japanese). There are some differences in usage, but that's the gist of it.

As a beginner, you should primarily be using です, until you have it explained to you in greater detail.
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