Learn about expressing the idea that "if someone does something"
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| INTRODUCTION |
| ใชใใฟ: ใชใใฟใงใใ |
| ใใใใก: ใใใใกใงใใ |
| Peter: Peter here. The Doctor Is In, part 3. |
| ใชใใฟ: ไปๆฅใฏใๅป่ ใใใทใชใผใบใฎ็ฌฌ3ๅ็ฎใงใใใญใ |
| ใใใใก: ใฏใใใใใงใใ |
| ใชใใฟ: ไปๆฅใฏใฉใใชใๅป่ ใใใชใใงใใใใ |
| ใใใใก: ไปๆฅใฏใใผใฟใผใใใฎๅคงๅฅฝใใชๅ ็งใฎๅ ็ใงใใ |
| ใชใใฟ: ใใฎใธใงใผใฏใใใใใชใๆนใฏThe Doctor Is Inใฎ2ใฎใใผใในใใฉใใฏใ่ใใฆใใ ใใใ |
| Peter: ๆฏ้่ใใฆใใ ใใใใชใใฟๅ ็ใฎ้ข็ฝใSense of humor. |
| ใชใใฟ: ใใใใใใใไปๆฅใฎไผ่ฉฑใฎไธญใซใฏใ็ ้ขใงใใไฝฟใใใใใฌใผใบใใใใใๅบใฆใใฆใใพใใๆฉ้่ใใฆใฟใพใใใใ |
| DIALOGUE |
| 1. ๅป่ : ใฉใใใใพใใใใ |
| 2. ๆฃ่ : ไฝ่ชฟใๆชใใใงใใ้ฃในใฆใๅใใฆใใพใใใ |
| 3. ๅป่ : ้ก่ฒใ็ใฃ้ใงใใใใงใฏ่ด่จบๅจใใใฆใใฎใงใไธใ่ฑใใงใใ ใ |
| ใใ |
| 4. ๆฃ่ : ใฏใใ |
| 5. ๅป่ : ๆ ้คๅคฑ่ชฟใงใใญใใฉใใใใใใงใใใ |
| 6. ๆฃ่ : ๅฎใฏๅฝผๅฅณใซใใฉใใฆใใใ็ฒพ็ฅ็ใทใงใใฏใงใปใจใใฉไฝใ้ฃในใใ |
| ใชใใชใฃใฆใใพใฃใฆใ็ก็ใซ้ฃในใฆใๅใใฆใใพใใใงใใ |
| 7. ๅป่ : ็นๆปดใๆใกใพใใใใใพใใฏไฝใซๆ ้คใไธใใชใใจใใใพใใใ |
| 8. ๆฃ่ : ใใผใฃ๏ผ่ ใซๆใคใใงใใใ |
| 9. ๅป่ : ใฏใใไฝใ่กฐๅผฑใใฆใใพใใใใใใผใใ็นๆปดใฎ็จๆใใ้กใใ |
| 10. ๆฃ่ : ใกใใใกใใฃใจๅพ ใฃใฆใใ ใใใ็งใๆณจๅฐใฏใใกใชใใงใใ |
| 11. ๏ผๆฃ่ ๆดใใ๏ผ |
| 12. ๅป่ : ใฏใใใใจใชใใใใฆใๅใใกใใกใใฃใจไฝใๆผใใใฆใ |
| 13. ็่ญทๅฉฆ: ใฏใใ้ใๆใใงใใใใใๅคงๅคใงใใใใใฃใจใใฆใใ ใใ๏ผ |
| 14. ๏ผๆณจๅฐใๆใค๏ผ |
| 15. ๆฃ่ : ๅฉใใฆใใใผ๏ผใฒใใผใฃ๏ผ |
| 16. (ๆฃ่ ๆฐ็ตถใๆฃ่ ใฏๆณจๅฐๆๆ็ใ ใฃใใ๏ผ |
| ๆฌกใฏ่ฑ่ชใๅ ฅใใพใ |
| 1. ๅป่ : ใฉใใใใพใใใใ |
| 2. ๆฃ่ : ไฝ่ชฟใๆชใใใงใใ้ฃในใฆใๅใใฆใใพใใใ |
| 3. ๅป่ : ้ก่ฒใ็ใฃ้ใงใใใใงใฏ่ด่จบๅจใใใฆใใฎใงใไธใ่ฑใใงใใ ใ |
| ใใ |
| 4. ๆฃ่ : ใฏใใ |
| 5. ๅป่ : ๆ ้คๅคฑ่ชฟใงใใญใใฉใใใใใใงใใใ |
| 6. ๆฃ่ : ๅฎใฏๅฝผๅฅณใซใใฉใใฆใใใ็ฒพ็ฅ็ใทใงใใฏใงใปใจใใฉไฝใ้ฃในใใ |
| ใชใใชใฃใฆใใพใฃใฆใ็ก็ใซ้ฃในใฆใๅใใฆใใพใใใงใใ |
| 7. ๅป่ : ็นๆปดใๆใกใพใใใใใพใใฏไฝใซๆ ้คใไธใใชใใจใใใพใใใ |
| 8. ๆฃ่ : ใใผใฃ๏ผ่ ใซๆใคใใงใใใ |
| 9. ๅป่ : ใฏใใไฝใ่กฐๅผฑใใฆใใพใใใใใใผใใ็นๆปดใฎ็จๆใใ้กใใ |
| 10. ๆฃ่ : ใกใใใกใใฃใจๅพ ใฃใฆใใ ใใใ็งใๆณจๅฐใฏใใกใชใใงใใ |
| 11. ๏ผๆฃ่ ๆดใใ๏ผ |
| 12. ๅป่ : ใฏใใใใจใชใใใใฆใๅใใกใใกใใฃใจไฝใๆผใใใฆใ |
| 13. ็่ญทๅฉฆ: ใฏใใ้ใๆใใงใใใใใๅคงๅคใงใใใใใฃใจใใฆใใ ใใ๏ผ |
| 14. ๏ผๆณจๅฐใๆใค๏ผ |
| 15. ๆฃ่ : ๅฉใใฆใใใผ๏ผใฒใใผใฃ๏ผ |
| 16. (ๆฃ่ ๆฐ็ตถใๆฃ่ ใฏๆณจๅฐๆๆ็ใ ใฃใใ๏ผ |
| 1. DOCTOR: What's wrong? |
| 2. PATIENT: I don't feel so good. I vomit when I eat. |
| 3. DOCTOR: Your face is all pale. Okay, take off your shirt. I'm going to put a |
| stethoscope against your chest. |
| 4. PATIENT: Yes, sir. |
| 5. DOCTOR: You have malnutrition. What happened? |
| 6. PATIENT: Actually, ever since my girlfriend dumped me, I've been in such |
| shock that I haven't been able to eat. Even when I force myself to |
| eat, I just vomit. |
| CONT'D OVER |
| JAPANESEPOD101.COM UPPER INTERMEDIATE #07 - THE DOCTOR IS IN 3 6 |
| 7. DOCTOR: Let's give you an IV. First we have to give your body some nutrition. |
| 8. PATIENT: What? You're going to give me an injection on my arm? |
| 9. DOCTOR: Yes, because your body is weak. Hey, get the IV ready. |
| 10. PATIENT: Wait, wait doctor. I don't like injections. |
| 11. (The patient gets violent.) |
| 12. DOCTOR: Hey, quiet down. Everyone, hold him down. |
| 13. NURSE: Yes. It would be awful if the needle broke. Please sit still! |
| 14. (Some people hold down the violent patient and poke him with a needle.) |
| 15. PATIENT: Help me! No! |
| 16. (The patient screams and faints. Later, they find out that the patient was severely afraid of |
| sharp objects. He had trypanophobia.) |
| POST CONVERSATION BANTER |
| ใชใใฟ: ใใใใกใใใไปๆฅใฎไผ่ฉฑใฉใๆใใพใใใ |
| ใใใใก: ใฏใใใใชใ็ก็ใใใชๅ ็ใ ใจๆใใพใใ |
| ใชใใฟ: ใใใงใใญใใกใใฃใจๅผทๅผใงใใใญใ |
| Peter: ใฏใใใงใใๆฃ่ ใฎๆฐๆใกใใใใใใพใใ็งใใกใใฃใจๆณจๅฐใใใกใงใใ |
| ใชใใฟ: ใใใชใใงใใใ |
| Peter: ใฏใใ |
| ใชใใฟ: ใใฎในใฏใชใใใ ใจๆณจๅฐๆๆ็ใจๆธใใฆใใใใงใใใฉใๆฅๆฌ่ชใ ใจๆณจๅฐๆๆ็ใจ่จใ่จ่ใใใๅ ็ซฏๆๆ็ใฃใฆใใ่จ่ใฎๆนใใใ่ใใจๆใใพใ |
| ใใใใก: ใใไฝใใจใใฃใใใฎใ |
| ใชใใฟ: ใใใงใใญใ |
| ใใใใก: ๆใใจ่จใไบใงใใใญใ |
| ใชใใฟ: ใใใไพใใฐใใใณใฎๅ ใๅฐใฃใฆใพใใใญใใใใจใใๅ ไธใฎๅ ใจใใใใใใๅฐใฃใฆใใใใฎใใ่ฆๆใชไบบใๅ ็ซฏๆๆ็ใจใใ้ขจใซใใใพใใ |
| Peter: So in Japanese, we refer to the condition of being afraid of sharp things as |
| ใชใใฟ: ๅ ็ซฏๆๆ็ใใใใใใใใใตใใใ |
| Peter: ๅ ็ซฏๆๆ็ |
| ใชใใฟ: ้ฃใใใงใใญใๅ ็ซฏใฃใฆ่จใใฎใฏ |
| ใใใใก: Tip. |
| ใชใใฟ: ใจใใใชใ |
| Peter: ใใใๅคๅฝไบบใๅ ็ใ่ฆใฆใใจใใใงใใใใใ่จ่ไฝฟใฃใใใๅ ็ใใใใฏใชใใพใใญใใใฟใพใใใๅ ็ใๅ ็ซฏๆๆ็ใชใใงใใใฉใ |
| ใชใใฟ: ๆฅๆฌไบบ็ตๆงไฝฟใใใงใใใญใใใใ |
| Peter: ใใใงใใใ |
| ใชใใฟ: ใใใ็งใซใใณๅใใชใใงใ็งใๅ ็ซฏๆๆ็ใชใฎใจใใ่จใใชใใงใใใ |
| ใใใใก: ใใผใ่จใใชใใงใใญใ |
| ใชใใฟ: ็งใฎๅ้ใ ใใใใผ |
| Peter: ใฉใฎ็ ้ข้ใฃใฆใใพใใ |
| ใชใใฟ: ใกใใฃใจๅพ ใฃใฆใๅ ็ซฏๆๆ็ใฃใฆๆฎ้ใฎ่จ่ใงใใใ |
| ใใใใก: ็ฅใฃใฆใพใใ่จ่ใจใใฆใฏ็ฅใฃใฆใพใใใฉใๆฌๅฝใซๅ ็ซฏๆๆ็ใฎไบบใฏใใใพใ่ฆใไบใใชใใงใใญใ |
| ใชใใฟ: ใพใใใใงใใญใๅ ็ซฏใๅฅฝใใฃใฆใใไบบใฏใใใใพใใใชใใใชใๅ ็ซฏใฎใจใใฃใใใฎใๅซใใใใใฎๆๅณใงใๅ ็ซฏๆๆ็ใฃใฆไฝฟใฃใฆใไบบใฏๅคใใใใใใชใใงใใญใ |
| ใใใใก: ใใใงใใญใ |
| Peter: ่ฑ่ชใ ใจ Trypanophobia. I probably messed it up very bad but someone who is severely afraid of sharp objects. Trypanophobia. ่ฑ่ชใ ใจ่ใใใใจใชใใงใใ |
| ใชใใฟ: ใใใงใใใใใ้ซๆๆๆ็ใจใClaustrophobia. |
| Peter: Claustrophobia. |
| ใชใใฟ: ใใใ้ๆๆๆ็ใจใใใใไฝฟใใพใใใญใ |
| ใใใใก: ใใใฏไฝฟใใพใใญใ |
| Peter: Claustrophobia, Arachnophobia, spiders. |
| ใชใใฟ: ไฝใspiderphobiaใฉใใใไบ |
| Peter: Arachnophobia. |
| ใชใใฟ: ไฝใใใ |
| Peter: ใฏใขใๆใใฃใฆใไบบใArachnophobia ใจใใๆๆ็ใๆใฃใฆใใพใใ |
| ใชใใฟ: ใธใผใใฏใขใๅซใใชไบบใฎไบใชใใงใใใญใ |
| Peter: ใฏใใ |
| ใชใใฟ: ใชใใปใฉใญใใฟใชใใใฏใๆๆ็ใใใพใใใ |
| Peter: ใชใใฟๆๆ็ใชใใงใใใฉใ |
| ใชใใฟ: ็ตถๅฏพใญใI knew you are going to say it. I knew you are going to say it. |
| Peter: ใใผใ่ฆใชใใงใใ ใใใ |
| ใชใใฟ: ็ตถๅฏพ่จใใฃใฆๆใฃใฆใพใใใใใฎในใฏใชใใใ่ฆใๆใใใใใผใฟใผใซ่จใใใใชใใใผใฟใผใซ่จใใใใชใจๆใใชใใๆธใใฆใพใใใใฏใใใใใใใญใฃใใฉใชใผ่กใใพใใใใ |
| VOCAB LIST |
| ใชใใฟ:ๆๅใฎๅ่ชใฏ |
| ใใใใก: ่ด่จบๅจ |
| Peter: Stethoscope |
| ใใใใก: ไธใค็ฎใฎๅ่ชใฏ่ดใใฎTo listen ใงใใใญใไบใค็ฎใฎๆผขๅญใ่จบๅฏใใใฎ่จบใง To check up ไธใค็ฎใฎๆผขๅญใฏใๅจๅ ทใฎๅจใจใใไบใงutensilใจใinstrumentใฎไบใงใใญใ |
| ใชใใฟ: ่ดใใฆ่จบๅฏใใๅจๅ ทใจใใๆๅณใงใใญใ |
| Peter: Stethoscope. |
| ใชใใฟ: ๆฌกใฎๅ่ชใฏๆ ้คๅคฑ่ชฟ |
| Peter: Malnutrition. |
| ใชใใฟ: ใใฎๅ่ชใฏไบใคใฎๅ่ชใใๅบๆฅใฆใใพใใญใใใใใกใใใไบใคใฎๅ่ชใฏไฝใงใใใใ |
| ใใใใก: ๆ ้ค |
| ใชใใฟ: ใใใฏ็ใใฆใใ็บใซๅฟ ่ฆใชใใฎใใจใใซใฎใผใฎๅ ใซใชใใใฎใงใใ |
| Peter: Nutrition. |
| ใชใใฟ: ใใใงใใญใ |
| ใใใใก: ใใไธใคใๅคฑ่ชฟใงใใญใๅคฑ่ชฟใจใใใฎใฏใใใฉใณในใๆชใใชใไบใงใไฝใฎ่ชฟๅญใๆชใใชใไบใใใใพใใ |
| Peter: De-conditioning. |
| ใชใใฟ: ็ฐกๅใซ่จใใจๆ ้คๅคฑ่ชฟใจใใใฎใฏใๆ ้คใ่ถณใใชใใจ่จใไบใชใใงใใญใๆ ้คๅคฑ่ชฟใง่ฆใใ |
| Peter: Suffer from malnutrition. |
| ใชใใฟ: Sample sentence ใใใใพใใญใ |
| ใใใใก: ไธ็ใซใฏๆ ้คๅคฑ่ชฟใง่ฆใใใงใใไบบใใใใใใใใ |
| Peter: There are many people suffering from malnutrition in the world. |
| ใชใใฟ: ใใฎๆ ้คๅคฑ่ชฟใชใใงใใใI have to admit that I sometimes say ๆ ้คใใ ใฃใกใใ instead of ๆ ้คใใฃใกใใ |
| ใใใใก: Ah me too. |
| ใชใใฟ: ใใใชใใ |
| ใใใใก: Nutrition away on business. |
| ใชใใฟ: I know itโs wrong but itโs tough to say ใใฃใกใใfor people who live in Tokyo area. |
| Peter: ๆ ้คใใฃใกใใใๆ ้คใใ ใฃใกใใ |
| ใใใใก: Good pronunciation |
| ใชใใฟ: Your pronunciation is much better than us. |
| ใใใใก: I think so too. |
| Peter: ๆฌก่กใใพใใใใ |
| ใใใใก: ็ฒพ็ฅ็ |
| Peter: Emotional, mental. |
| ใใใใก: ็ฒพ็ฅmeans mentality, ใจใmind ใงใ็ใจ่จใใฎใฏใsuffix ใงใใใญใ |
| ใชใใฟ: ใใใงใใญใ็ใจใใใฎใฏใใใใใๆๅณใใใใพใใใใฉใใไปๆฅใฎๆๅณใฏ From the aspect of ใจใใใใใชๆๅณใงใใญใ |
| Peter: Emotional, mental. |
| ใชใใฟ: ใใใงใใญใ็ฒพ็ฅ็ใฎ้ใฎ่จ่ใฏไฝใงใใใใ Whatโs the opposite word of ็ฒพ็ฅ็ |
| ใใใใก: ่ไฝ็ใงใใญใ |
| Peter: Physically. |
| ใชใใฟ: ็ฒพ็ฅ็ใซๅผทใไบบใ |
| Peter: A person with strong mentality. |
| ใชใใฟ: ็ฒพ็ฅ็ใซๅผฑใไบบ |
| Peter: A person who is mentally fragile. |
| ใชใใฟ: Sample sentence ใ้กใใใพใใ |
| ใใใใก: ็ฒพ็ฅ็ใซๅผฑใไบบใฏใใใฎ็ซถไบ็คพไผใง็ใใฆใใใฎใ้ฃใใใ |
| Peter: Itโs hard for people who are mentally fragile to survive in this competitive society. |
| ใชใใฟ: ใใผใใๆฎๅฟตใงใใญใ |
| Peter: ๆฅๆฌใงๅคงไธๅคซใงใใญใ |
| ใชใใฟ: ใฉใใใไบใ |
| Peter: ใฟใชใไบใใๅฎใใใใงใใใ |
| ใชใใฟ: ใใผใใใใใใชใใฉใใ ใใใYeah in japanesepod101, yes but I donโt know about other Japanese companies. |
| Peter: ใใใๆฅๆฌใฎ็คพไผใๅบๆฌ็ใซๅฝๆฐใๅฎใใพใใ |
| ใชใใฟ: ๆฌๅฝ๏ผ |
| Peter: ใฟใฏใทใผใฎไปไบไธใใพใใๅฐใชใใฆใใฟใฏใทใผใฎไปไบใไธใใพใใไฝใๅบๆฅใชใใชใใฟใฏใทใผใธใฉใใใ |
| ใชใใฟ: ใใกใ ใใใฟใฏใทใผใใฉใคใใผใฏThatโs a skill. |
| ใใใใก: ใใใใใงใใใ่จๆถๅใใ |
| Peter: So Naomi thinks itโs a skill and it takes a lot of memory. |
| ใชใใฟ: ใใใ |
| Peter: ๅ ฌไบบ็ใช่ใๆนใชใใงใใใฉใๆฅๆฌใฎใฟใฏใทใผๆฅญใๆฅๆฌใฎ็คพไผใจ็ตๆธใๆฏใใฆใใพใใ |
| ใชใใฟ: ใใใงใใใ |
| Peter: ่ชใใฆใพใใญใ |
| ใชใใฟ: ่ชใใใใใใใใใใใใใ |
| Peter: So the Japanese taxi industry supports the economy and the society of Japan. ไปไบใชใใใฐใๅฟ ใใใใงไปไบใงใใพใใ |
| ใชใใฟ: ใใใใๆๅณใใใใใๆๅณใใใชใใใใใใๆๅณใใใชใใใงใใใชใใI think Japanese taxi drivers are really excellent compared with I donโt know about other countries taxi drivers but generally speaking. |
| ใใใใก: Japanese streets are very complicated but they all remember the ways. So they are very excellent. |
| Peter: They have navigation ใใใใใใใๅคงไธๅคซใงใใใๆใฎ |
| ใชใใฟ: You are just jealous. You canโt be a taxi driver in Japan. Thatโs why you are jealous. ๆฌกใฎๅ่ชใฏๅใ |
| Peter: To vomit, to puke. |
| ใชใใฟ: ใกใใฃใจๅใใจใใใฎใฏๅผทใ่จ่ใชใฎใงใใใฉใใจ่จใ่จ่ใฎๆนใ่ฏใใใใใใชใใงใใญใ |
| Peter: ๆผ้ฃฏใใใฉใใฆใใพใใใจใใไบใงใใใ |
| ใชใใฟ: ใใฉใใฎๆนใๅใ่ฏใ่จ่ใ ใจๆใใพใใ |
| Peter: ๅใฃใฆWhatโs ๅ |
| ใชใใฟ: ๅใ่ฏใใฏ like me, sophisticated. |
| Peter: Ah ๅ |
| ใชใใฟ: ใใใใใใใ |
| Peter: ๅๅผทใซใชใใพใใ |
| ใชใใฟ: ๆปใใฏTo bring up ใจใใๆๅณใงใใญใSample sentence ใใใใพใใญใ |
| ใใใใก: ๅคในๆฐๆใกใๆชใใฆใใคใฌใงๅใใฆใใพใฃใ |
| Peter: Last night, I felt sick and vomited in the bathroom. |
| ใชใใฟ: ใใกใใใใใๅคในๆฐๆใกใๆชใใฆใใคใฌใงใใฉใใฆใใพใฃใใงใๅคงไธๅคซใงใใๆฌกใฎๅ่ชใฏ |
| ใใใใก: ๆณจๅฐ |
| Peter: Injection. |
| ใใใใก: To give injection is ๆณจๅฐใๆใค |
| ใชใใฟ: ไบ้ฒใจใใใฎใprevention ใจใใๆๅณใชใฎใงใไบ้ฒๆณจๅฐใจใชใใจ |
| Peter: Inoculation, preventive injection. |
| ใชใใฟ: Sample sentence ใใใใพใใ |
| ใใใใก: ใคใณใใซใจใณใถใฎไบ้ฒๆณจๅฐใๆใฃใฆใใ ใใใ |
| Peter: Please give me a flu vaccination. |
| ใชใใฟ: ใใไพฟๅฉใช่จ่ใงใใญใๆฌกใฎๅ่ชใฏ็นๆปด |
| Peter: IV Intravenous drip. |
| ใชใใฟ: ็นๆปดใๆณจๅฐใ้ใไฝฟใใพใใใญใ้ใจใใใฎใฏneedleใงใใใงใใใGive IV ใจใใใฎใฏใ็นๆปดใๆใคใๅใๅ่ฉใไฝฟใใพใใๆใคใซใฏhitใจใใๆๅณไปฅๅคใซไฝใใๆผใใฆๅ ฅใใใจใใๆๅณใใใใใงใใญใ |
| Peter: ใใใงใใใ |
| ใชใใฟ: ใใใๆณจๅฐใๆใคใ็นๆปดใๆใคใ่ฌใๆใคใจใใญใ |
| Peter: ใฏใใ |
| ใชใใฟ: ๆผใใฆๅ ฅใใใจ่จใๆๅณใใใใใ ใใใงใใ |
| Peter: ใใฎ่ฑ่ชใ่ฆใใจIntravenous drip ไฝใใใใฃใฆใใพใใใ |
| ใชใใฟ: ใชใซ |
| Peter: ใใๅฝนใซ็ซใคใจๆใใพใใใ |
| ใชใใฟ: ๆฌๅฝ |
| Peter: ใปใใจใงใใใใใ็ ้ขใงๅ ็ใIVใงใฏใชใใฆdripใจ่จใฃใฆใพใใ |
| ใชใใฟ: ใใผใใใใชใใงใใใ |
| Peter: ใฏใใ |
| ใชใใฟ: ๆฅๆฌใง |
| Peter: ๆฅๆฌใงใdrip ใใชใใ |
| ใชใใฟ: ใณใผใใผใฟใใใงใใญใ |
| Peter: ใฏใใ็งใใกใใ่จใฃใฆใพใใใใฎdripใฃใฆ่จใฃใฆใพใใใใใใใใชใใใงใใใฉใใใฎ่จ่ไธๅฟ็ ้ขใง้ใใพใใฎใงใ IV ใๅฟ ่ฆใ ใฃใใ drip ใ้กใใใพใใ |
| ใชใใฟ: ใปใใจใซ๏ผ |
| Peter: ใปใใจใงใใใ |
| ใชใใฟ: ใปใใจใงใใ๏ผใณใผใใผๅบใฆใใชใใงใใใๅคงไธๅคซ๏ผใใชใใใณใผใใผใจใๅบใฆใใชใใใงใใใ |
| Peter: ่ใใใใจใชใใงใใใ |
| ใชใใฟ: ็ง่ใใไบใชใใงใใญใ |
| ใใใใก: ็นๆปดใงใใญใ |
| ใชใใฟ: ใใใ็นๆปดใ |
| Peter: ็นๆปดใฃใฆใใกใใใชใใงใใใฉใใงใใใใชใใใไฝฟใไบบใใใจๆใใพใใใ |
| ใชใใฟ: ใใผใ็ฅใใพใใใงใใใใๅๅผทใซใชใใพใใใใตใณใใซใปใณใใณในใใใใพใใ |
| ใใใใก: ่ฉฆ้จๅใซใคใณใใซใจใณใถใซใใใฃใใฎใงใ็นๆปดใๆใฃใฆใใใฃใใ |
| Peter: I had the flu before the exam. So I had an IV shot at the hospital. |
| ใชใใฟ: ใใ็งใๅฎ้ใใไบใใใใพใใ |
| ใใใใก: ใปใใจใงใใใ |
| ใชใใฟ: ใใใ็นๆปดใๆใฃใฆใใ ใใใฃใฆ่จใฃใฆใใๅป่ ใใใงๆใฃใฆใใใใพใใใใในใใฏใใพใ่ฏใใงใใชใใฃใใใงใใใฉใไผใใฐ่ฏใใฃใใๆฌกใฎๅ่ชใฏ |
| ใใใใก: ่กฐๅผฑ |
| Peter: Weakness, breakdown. |
| ใชใใฟ: ็ฐกๅใซ่จใใฐ่กฐๅผฑใใใจ่จใใฎใฏใๅผฑใใชใใจใใๆๅณใงใใใญใ |
| Peter: To be worn out. |
| ใชใใฟ: Sample sentence ใ้กใใใพใใ |
| ใใใใก: ่ญฆๅฏใ็บ่ฆใใๆใซใฏใ่ไบบใฏๆ ้คๅคฑ่ชฟใง่กฐๅผฑใใฆใใใ |
| Peter: By the time the police found the old man, he was weak with malnutrition. |
| ใชใใฟ: ใใใกใใใใใใงใใพใใใญใๆ ้คๅคฑ่ชฟใไธๆใใใใพใใใญใไปๅใฏใ |
| ใใใใก: ๆ่ญใใพใใใ |
| Peter: ๆ ้คๅคฑ่ชฟใ |
| ใใใใก: ใใผใใใใใงใใญใ |
| Peter: Long vowel, long vowel pause long vowel. |
| ใชใใฟ: ใใใญใ |
| Peter: ๆ ้คๅคฑ่ชฟ |
| ใชใใฟ: You are showing off. |
| ใใใใก: ใใใไธๆใงใใ |
| ใชใใฟ: ไธๆไธๆ |
| ใใใใก: ใใ่จใใฐใ็ฅ็ต่กฐๅผฑใฃใฆใใใฎใฏใไบใคๆๅณใใใใพใใใใญใใชใใฟๅ ็ใ |
| ใชใใฟ: ใใใพใใญใ็ฅใฃใฆใพใใใใไบใคๆๅณใใใใใงใใ |
| Peter: ไธใคใฏใ Nervous breakdown. |
| ใชใใฟ: ใใไธใคใฏใฒใผใ ใงใใ็ฅ็ต่กฐๅผฑMemory ใจใ concentration ใจใ memory ใจใ |
| ใใใใก: ใใฉใณใใไฝฟใฃใฆ้ใถใใคใงใใใญใใใใจใใฃใฑใ็ฅ็ตใ่กฐๅผฑใใฆใใพใใใใชใใใใชใใงใใใญใ |
| ใชใใฟ: ็ฒใใกใใใใใใชใใงใใใ Yeah by the time you finish the game, youโd be worn out. |
| Peter: ใใใใๆๅณใงใใใ |
| ใชใใฟ: ใใใใชใใ |
| Peter: ้ ญ่ฏใใชใไบบใ่ฒ ใใใใใจใใๆๅณใใใชใใงใใใ |
| ใใใใก: ใใใงใใใญ |
| Peter: ้ไธญใงใใชใไบบใ |
| ใใใใก: ๅใฏ็ฒใใกใใใใใ ใจๆใใพใใใ |
| ใชใใฟ: ็งใ็ฒใใฆใธใจใธใจใซใชใฃใกใใใใใใชใใจๆใฃใฆใใใงใใใฉใ |
| Peter: ใชใใฟใใไปๆฅๅญฆใใ ไบใไฝฟใใพใใใใใๅๅผทใซใชใใพใใใ็ฅ็ต่กฐๅผฑใงๅ ฅ้ขไธญใฎไบบใ็ฅ็ต่กฐๅผฑใใใใ |
Lesson focus |
|---|
| ใชใใฟ: ไปๆฅใฎๆๆณใใคใณใใฏใใงใใใใใ |
| Peter: So todayโs point is ใงใใใใwhich is the tara conditional and expresses the idea that if someone does something. |
| ใชใใฟ: ใใใใใจใใงใใใใใใฏไผผใฆใใใงใใใใกใใฃใจ้ใใใงใใญใ |
| Peter: So ใใใ and ใงใใใใare bit different. Letโs look at some examples. |
| ใชใใฟ: ้ชใ้ใฃใใใ้่ปขใงใใชใใ |
| Peter: If it snows, I canโt drive clear cut. If it snows, I canโt drive. |
| ใชใใฟ: ้ชใ้ใฃใใในใใใผใใใใ |
| Peter: If it snows, letโs go snowboarding. |
| ใชใใฟ: ใใฎ้ชใ้ใฃใใใฎ้ชใ้ใฃใใใ่ฏใๆใซใๆชใๆใซใใใใใใฏไฝฟใใใใงใใญใ |
| Peter: So you can use tara both when something favorable or something unfavorable towards you. |
| ใชใใฟ: ใงใ้ชใ้ใใงใใใใใใฉใใซใ่กใใชใใในใใผใซใผใฏ้ชใ้ใใใจใๅธๆใใฆใชใใใงใใญใ้ชใ้ใฃใฆๆฌฒใใใชใใจๆใฃใฆใใใงใใ |
| Peter: In this case, the speaker is expressing his wish towards what happens. He doesnโt want it to snow because then he canโt go anywhere. |
| ใชใใฟ: ใใใงใใญใ่ตทใใฆๆฌฒใใใชใใ้ชใ้ใฃใฆใปใใใชใใจๆใฃใฆใใใงใใญใใฉใใใฆใใจใใใจใใฉใใซใ่กใใชใใจใใ็ตๆใๅพ ใฃใฆใใใใชใใงใใญใใชใฎใงใ้ชใ้ใใงใใใใใๅฌใใใใใใฏใใกใชใใงใใญใ |
| Peter: Because what comes after the ใงใใใใitโs favorable towards you you canโt use this. |
| ใชใใฟ: ๏ฝใงใใใใ๏ฝใฏใใคใItโs more unfavorable thing for speakers.ใงใใญใ ใใใใไปๆฅใฎSample sentence ใ้กใใใพใใ |
| ใใใใก: ้ใๆใใงใใใใใๅคงๅคใงใใใ |
| Peter: If the needle breaks, you will be in trouble. |
| ใชใใฟ: ใใกใใใใ้ใๆใใใๅคงๅคใงใใใใงใๅคงไธๅคซใงใใใฉใญใ |
| Peter: So there are two ways to form this construction. One is the masu stem of the verb plus |
| ใชใใฟ: ใงใใใใใ |
| Peter: Or a noun plus |
| ใชใใฟ: ใงใใใใใ |
Outro |
| Peter: Okay. That is going to do for today. |
| ใใใใก: ใใใใใใใชใใ |
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