Learn these kanji to pass JLPT N3: 因, 困, 園, 在 and 報
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| Welcome to Kanji Time! Today, we are going to review N3 Kanji. Let’s go! |
| If you want to do the quiz first, please go to these times. |
| This kanji means “cause, factor, depend on, be limited to, be related to.” |
| The On-reading for this kanji is イン (in) like in 原因 (gen'in) which means “cause, reason.” |
| なんでだ？原因を教えてくれ！(Nande da? Gen'in o oshiete kure!) |
| And the Kun-reading is よ (yo) like in 因る (yoru) which means “to cause.” |
| これが動かないのはバッテリー切れに因るものだな。 (Kore ga ugokanai no wa batterīgire ni yoru mono da na.) |
| This kanji means “quandary, become distressed, annoyed, be in trouble.” |
| The On-reading for this kanji is コン (kon) like in 困難 (konnan) which means “difficulty.” |
| And the Kun-reading is こま (koma) like in 困る (komaru) which means “be worried, to have a hard time.” |
| This kanji means “park, garden, farm, yard.” |
| The On-reading for this kanji is エン (en) like in 公園 (kōen) which means “park.” |
| 公園行こうぜ！野球しようぜ！(Kōen ikō ze! Yakyū shiyō ze!) |
| And the Kun-reading is その (sono) like in 梅の園 (ume no sono) which means “plum garden.” |
| 梅の良い匂いがする。(Ume no ii nioi ga suru.) |
| 冬の終わりの春の前になるぐらいに、梅の花の匂いがしてきたりしますよ。 |
| (Fuyu no owari no haru no mae ni naru gurai ni, ume no hana no nioi ga shite kitari shimasu yo.) |
| This kanji means “exist, outskirts, suburbs, located in, stay.” |
| The On-reading for this Kanji is ザイ (zai) like in 現在 (genzai) which means “present, now.” |
| 現在 (genzai) |
| 過去 (kako) |
| 未来 (mirai) |
| And the Kun-reading is あ (a) like in 在り来りの (arikitari no) which means “conventional.” |
| 好きな食べ物は何？ (Suki na tabemono wa nani?) |
| 好きな食べ物はね、パスタかな。(Suki na tabemono wa ne, pasuta ka na.) |
| パスタ？在り来りじゃん！(Pasuta? Arikitari jan!) |
| This kanji means “report, news, reward, retribution, inform.” |
| The On-reading for this kanji is ホウ (hō) like in 情報 (jōhō) which means “information.” |
| So many information in the world. |
| And the Kun-reading is むく (muku) like in 報いを受ける (mukui o ukeru) which means “pay dearly for.” |
| On the train, on the train, I’m getting off. Ah! |
| 僕の大事なストールが〜 (Boku no daiji na sutōru gā...) |
| Quiz time! |
| Say the reading of the following kanji: |
| 情報 (jōhō) |
| 原因 (gen'in) |
| 公園 (kōen) |
| 現在 (genzai) |
| 困る (komaru) |
| Now, say the meaning of the following words: |
| 困難 (konnan) “difficulty” |
| 因る (yoru) “to cause” |
| 報いを受ける (mukui o ukeru) “pay dearly for” |
| 在り来りの (arikitari no) “conventional” |
| 梅の園 (ume no sono) “plum garden” |
| That’s all for today. Thank you so much for watching. |
| 本当にいつも見てくれてありがとうございます。(Hontō ni itsumo mite kurete arigatō gozaimasu.) |
| 人生いきてると大変でいろんな困難がありますけど、お互いがんばりましょう！ |
| (Jinsei ikite ru to taihen de iron na konnan ga arimasu kedo, otagai ganbarimashō!) |
| See you next time. Bye-bye! |
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