Dialogue

Vocabulary

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Lesson Transcript

こんにちは、もとこです。(Konnichiwa, Motoko desu.)
Hi everyone! Motoko here.
Today we'll study how to give your phone number in Japanese way.
So, do you remember how to say numbers in Japanese?
Have you ever had any chance to give phone number in Japanese?
After this video, I hope you can do that in Japanese.
So, let's go!
Okay, take a look at today's dialogue.
Imagine Mark Taggart is going to the city hall, and the staff at city hall asks him his phone number.
タッガートさん、でんわばんごうをおねがいします。 (Taggāto-san, denwa bangō o o-negai shimasu.)
Listen to the dialogue one time slowly.
タッガートさん、でんわばんごうをおねがいします。 (Taggāto-san, denwa bangō o o-negai shimasu.)
Do you get any word or phrases? Let's break it down!
でんわばんごうを (denwa bangō o)
でんわばんごう (denwa bangō) means phone number
and object particle, を (o)
おねがいします (o-negai shimasu), literally “please,” but this time, “please tell me.”
And わたしの (watashi no) means "my," and でんわばんごうは (denwa bangō wa), “phone number is…”
は (wa) is topic marking particle.
090-0123-4567です。(zero kyū zero no zero ichi ni san no yon go roku nana desu.)
This is his phone number,
です (desu) is usually translated as "is," "are," or "am."
So equivalent to English be verb.
So, listen to Mr. Taggart’s phone number one time slowly.
090-0123-4567 (zero kyū zero no zero ichi ni san no yon go roku nana)
So, to say phone number, please make sure three points.
First point is, please read each number separately, don't say, like, zero-ninety, or hundred twenty-three, or something.
Just zero nine zero, zero one two three, four five six seven, but in Japanese.
Second, hyphen becomes の (no).
So, 090 hyphen would be 090の (zero kyū zero no)
Ok? And then the third point is, we have tricky numbers!
So panda is screaming here, so let's have a look.
So these four numbers, 0, 7, 4, and 9, have two readings, so please take care.
So 0 can be ゼロ (zero) or れい (rei)
7 can be なな (nana) or しち (shichi)
4 can be よん (yon) or し (shi)
9 can be きゅう (kyū) or く (ku)
For these, ゼロ (zero), なな (nana), よん (yon), きゅう (kyū) are commonly used because they are distinguishable and also it's hard to make mistake with other numbers.
For example, しち (shichi) can be mistaken with いち (ichi), meaning "one."
So, なな (nana) is preferred.
It’s time for Motoko’s smart tips!
So, Mr. Taggart is already talking about his information so he can omit the わたしの (watashi no) part. So, the smarter answer would be でんわばんごうは (denwa bangō wa) such-and-such です。(desu.)
And, furthermore, でんわばんごう (denwa bangō) is also obvious information because the city hall staff says でんわばんごう (denwa bangō) here, and then でんわばんごう (denwa bangō) appears here again. So you can also omit でんわばんごうは (denwa bangō wa) part.
So, the smartest answer is such-and-such です。(desu.)
Ok?
The second tip from me is an alternative way of saying hyphen.
So I told you that hyphen would be の (no), so this would be 090の 0123の 4567 (zero kyū zero no zero ichi ni san no yon go roku nana desu).
However, you can use small pause instead of の (no).
So this can be 090 0123 4567. (zero kyū zero, zero ichi ni san, yon go roku nana.)
So, the smartest and shortest answer would be 090 0123 4567です。(zero kyū zero, zero ichi ni san, yon go roku nana desu.)
So, imagine Mr. Taggart has that tips.
タッガートさん、でんわばんごうをおねがいします。 (Taggāto-san, denwa bangō o o-negai shimasu.)
090 0123 4567です。(zero kyū zero, zero ichi ni san, yon go roku nana desu.)
Did you get that?
So now, try your knowledge with practice section. So I prepared two phone numbers, and please use your phone number on the last one.
So I will be the staff at the city hall, so imagine you are Mark Taggart and then please answer your phone number.
Number one, use this phone number.
でんわばんごうをおねがいします。(denwa bangō o o-negai shimasu.)
So the longest answer would be わたしのでんわばんごうは090の 0123の 4567です。 (Watashi no denwa bangō wa, zero kyū zero no zero ichi ni san no yon go roku nana desu.)
The shortest answer would be 090 0123 4567です。(zero kyū zero, zero ichi ni san, yon go roku nana desu.)
Did you get that?
Next one, this number. Are you ready?
でんわばんごうをおねがいします。(denwa bangō o o-negai shimasu.)
Ok, time for answer.
The longest one would be わたしのでんわばんごうは080の 0654の 3210です。 (Watashi no denwa bangō wa, zero hachi zero no zero roku go yon no san ni ichi zero desu.)
The shortest answer would be 080 0654 3210です。(zero hachi zero, zero roku go yon, san ni ichi zero desu.)
Did you get that?
The last one, please use your phone number.
でんわばんごうをおねがいします。(denwa bangō o o-negai shimasu.)
Ok! Sounding good!
That's all for today! Today we studied how to give your phone number in Japanese way. But please don't note that please don't post your phone number on commenting section or somewhere in public, please.
So, じゃ、今日はここまで。(jya, kyō wa kokomade.) Hope you enjoyed this lesson and then you can give your phone number in Japanese.
それでは、また。(soredewa, mata.) Bye!

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